GEN 2.3 圖表符號

 

2.3.1 機場

 


民用 陸地
 
Civil Land


軍用 陸地
 
Military Land


軍民合用 陸地
 
Joint civil and military Land


直昇機機場
 
Heliport
Note.─Aerodrome for the exclusive use of helicopters


以跑道圖示替代機場符號
 
Note.─Where required by the function of the chart, the runway pattern of the aerodrome may be show in lieu of the aerodrome symbol, for example:

2.3.2 機場圖

 


硬式道面跑道
 
Hard surface runway


無鋪砌面跑道
 
Unpaved runway


緩衝區(SWY)
 
Stopway (SWY)


滑行道及停機坪
 
Taxiways and parking areas






機場內之直昇機降落區
 
Helicopter alighting area on an aerodrome


機場參考點
 
Aerodrome reference point ARP


VOR 校準點
 
VOR check-point


跑道視程 (RVR) 觀測點
 
Runway visual range(RVR) observation site


點狀燈
 
Point light






障礙燈
 
Obstacle light


有燈光之降落方向指示器
 
Landing direction indicator(lighted)


無燈光之降落方向指示器
 
Landing direction indicator(unlighted)


停止線燈
 
Stop bar


跑道等待位置 A型
 
Runway-holding position Pattern A


跑道等待位置 B型
 
Runway-holding position Pattern B

2.3.3 機場障礙物圖 A型B型及C型

 
 

平面
 
Plan


剖面
 
Profile


樹或灌木
 
Tree or shrub
 


識別數字
 
Identification number



 

 


桿、塔、錐狀物、天線
 
Pole, tower, spire, antenna, etc.


大型建築物
 
Building or large structure


鐵路
 
Railroad


輸電線或架空纜線
 
Transmission line or overhead cable


穿越障礙物面之地形
 
Terrain penetrating obstacle plane


懸崖
 
Escarpment


緩衝區(SWY)
 
Stopway (SWY)


清除區(CWY)
 
Clearway (CWY)

2.3.4 無線電助導航設施

 


基本無線電助導航設施
 
Basic radio navigation aid symbol
Note.─This symbol may be used with or without a box to enclose the data.


歸航台(NDB)
 
Non-directional radio beacon (NDB)


特高頻多向導航台(VOR)
 
VHF omnidirectional radio range (VOR)


測距儀(DME)
 
Distance measuring equipment (DME)


同址之VOR與DME (VOR/DME)
 
Collocated VOR and DME (VOR/DME)
radio navigation aids
DME距離
 
DME distance
距DME之距離
Distance in kilometres(nautical miles)to DME
電台識別
Identification of radio navigation aid
VOR輻向
VOR radial
輻向、電台識別
Radial bearing from, and identification of VOR


極高頻戰術航空導航設施(TACAN)
 
UHF tactical air navigation aid (TACAN)


VOR與TACAN同址之無線電助導航設施(VORTAC)
 
Collocated VOR and TACAN (VORTAC) radio navigation aids


儀器降落系統(ILS)
 
Instrument landing (ILS) system


PLAN VIEW







PROFILE



Electronic



無線電信標台
 
Radio marker beacon


橢圓形
 
Elliptical


骨型
 
Bone Shape


註:可用輪廓或網點或兩者一併來表示
 
Note.─Marker beacon may be shown by outline, or stipple, or both


羅盤刻度
 
Compass
To be orientaated on the chart in accordance with the alignment of the station(normally Magnetic North)


羅盤刻度與右列符號語言使用:
 
Compass rose to be used as appropriate in combination with the following symbols:
VOR
VOR/DME
TACAN
VORTAC

2.3.5 飛航服務

 


飛航情報區(FIR)
 
Flight information region FIR


管制區域(CTA)
航路 (AWY)
 
Control area (CTA)
Airway Controlled route (AWY)


管制地帶(CTR)
 
Control Zone (CTR)


防空識別區(ADIZ)
 
Air defence identification Zone (ADIZ)


比例尺中斷
(在飛航服務航線上)
 
Scale-break
(on ATS route)


任擇其一
 
Alternative


飛航服務/氣象 報告點(MRP)
 
ATS/MET reporting point (MRP)


強制
 
Compulsory


非強制
 
On request


最後進場定位點 (FAF)
 
Final approach fix (FAF)


高度/飛航空層
 
Altitudes/flight levels


高度/飛航空層區間
 
Altitude/flight level "window"


某高度/飛航空層或以上
 
"At or above" altitude/ flight level


某高度/飛航空層或以下
 
"At or below" altitude/ flight level


規定高度/飛航空層
 
"Mandatory" altitude/ flight level


建議程序高度/飛航空層
 
"Recommended" procedure altitude/ flight level
7000 FL130


預計高度/飛航空層
 
"Expected" altitude
Expect 7000 Expect FL130


限航空域(禁航區、限航區或危險區)
 
Restricted airspace
(prohibited, restricted or danger area)
Note.─The angle and density of rulings may be varied according to scale and the size, shape and orientation of the area

2.3.6 其他

 


障礙物
 
Obstacle


有燈光之障礙物
 
Lighted obstacle


障礙物群
 
Group obstacles


有燈光之障礙物群
 
Lighted group obstacles


頂部標高(斜體字)
 
Elevation of to top (italics)


某基準面以上之標高
(以括弧包圍之正體字)
 
Height above specified datum
(upright type in parentheses)


顯著之輸電纜線
 
Prominent transmission line


等磁差線
 
Isogonic line or isogonal


風力發電機
 
Wind turbine - unlighted and lighted


風力發電機﹝區域﹞
 
Wind turbines - minor group and group in major area, lighted


航空地面燈
 
Aeronautical ground light


區域最低高度
 
Area minimum altitude


平面圖
 
PLAN VIEW


最低區域高度
 
Minimum sector altitude (MSA)
Note. ─This symbol may be modified to reflect particular sector shapes.


終端到場高度
 
Terminal arrival altitude
Note. ─ This symbol may be modified to reflect particular TAA shapes TAA


等待航線
 
Holding pattern


誤失進場航跡
 
Missed approach track


剖面圖
 
PROFILE


跑道
 
Runway


無線電助導航設施
 
Radio navigation aid
(type of aid and its use in the procedure to be annotated on top of the symbol)


無線電信標台
 
Radio marker beacon (type of beacon to be annotated on top of the symbol)


同址之無線電助導航設施及信標台
 
Collocated radio navigation aid and marker beacon
(type of aid to be annotated on top of the symbol)


DME fix
(distance from DME and the fix use in the procedure to be annotated on top of the symbol)


同址之DME fix及信標台
 
Collocated DME fix and marker beacon (distance from DME and the type of beacon to be annotated on top of the symbol)